Thursday, May 28, 2009

Today in our History - (May 28)

I have lists of events and occassions happened around the world on May 28:


  • 0585 BC - A solar eclipse occurs, as predicted by Greek philosopher and scientist Thales, while Alyattes is battling Cyaxares in the Battle of the Eclipse, leading to a truce. This is one of the cardinal dates from which other dates can be calculated.


  • 1503 - James IV of Scotland and Margaret Tudor are married by Pope Alexander VI according to Papal Bull.


  • 1503 - The Treaty of Everlasting Peace between Scotland and England is
    signed, which would actually last 10 years.


  • 1521 - Pope Leo X signs treaty with German emperor Charles V


  • 1533 - The Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas Cranmer declares the marriage of King Henry VIII to Anne Boleyn valid


  • 1533 - The Archbishop of England declares the mariage of King Henry VIII to Anne Boleyn to be valid


  • 1664 - The first Baptist Church is organized (Boston)


  • 1731 - All Hebrew books in Papal State are confiscated


  • 1818 - The first steam-vessel to sail Great Lakes launched


  • 1851 - Sojourner Truth attends Women's Rights Convention


  • 1863 - The first black regiment (54 Massachusetts) leaves Boston to fight in Civil War


  • 1901 - Laws against phosphor matches enacted (inhibition white phosphorous)


  • 1907 - The first Auto-Cycle Union Tourist Trophy


  • 1918 - Tatars declares Azerbaijan, in Russian Caucasus, independent


  • 1996 - This was the year "The Book Clip - Guaranteed to keep your Book Open" first appeared on the Internet.


  • 1919 - Armenia declares it's Independence


  • 1926 - US Customs Court created by congress


  • 1928 - Dodge Brothers Inc & Chrysler Corp merged


  • 1930 - The Chrysler Building in New York City officially opens.


  • 1934 - Near Callander, Ontario, the Dionne quintuplets are born to Olivia and Elzire Dionne, later becoming the first quintuplets to survive infancy.


  • 1934 - The Dionne quintuplets (Annette, Cecile, Emilie, Marie, and Yvonne) are born at the family farm in Ontario, Canada


  • 1934 - The Glyndebourne festival in England is inaugurated.


  • 1937 - Golden Gate Bridge in San Fransisco opens to vehicular traffic


  • 1937 - Neville Chamberlain becomes British Prime Minister.


  • 1937 - The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California, is officially opened by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in Washington, DC, who pushes a button signaling the start of vehicle traffic over the span.


  • 1940 - Belgium surrenders to Germany, King Leopold III gives himself up. World War II: Belgium surrenders to Germany.


  • 1940 - World War II: Norwegian, French, Polish and British forces recapture Narvik. First allied infantry victory in World War II.


  • 1942 - 1,800 Czechoslovakians murdered by Nazis during attack on Heydrich


  • 1942 - World War II: In retaliation for the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich, Nazis in Czechoslovakia kill over 1800 people.


  • 1951 - Jerry Colonna Show, debuts on ABC-TV


  • 1952 - Memphis Kiddie Park opens in Brooklyn, Ohio. The park's Little Dipper roller coaster would become the oldest operating steel roller coaster in North America.


  • 1952 - The women of Greece gain the suffrage.


  • 1953 - Premier of first animated 3-D cartoon in Technicolor-"Melody"


  • 1955 - Henry Bolte becomes Premier of the state of Victoria.


  • 1956 - Eisenhower signs farm bill allows government to store agricultural surplus


  • 1959 - Congressional Committee of Astronautics meets Project 7 astronauts


  • 1959 - Monkeys Able & Baker zoom 300 miles (500 km) into space on Jupiter missile, became first animals retrieved from a space mission


  • 1961 - Amnesty International is founded (Nobel Peace Prize 1977)


  • 1961 - Peter Benenson's article "The Forgotten Prisoners" is published in several internationally read newspapers. This will later be thought of as the founding of the human rights organization Amnesty International.


  • 1962 - Suit alleging de facto school segregation filed in Rochester NY


  • 1962 - US stock market drops $20.8 B in 1 day


  • 1962 - Wide World of Sports with Chris Schenkel premieres on CBS radio


  • 1963 - Cyclone hits Chittagong, Bangladesh; estimated 22,000 die & 1 million houses destroyed


  • 1963 - Jomo Kenyatta becomes first PM of Kenya


  • 1964 - Jawaharlal Nehru cremated in New Dehli


  • 1964 - Number one hit on UK music charts - Cilla Black - You're My World


  • 1964 - Palestine National Congress forms the PLO (Palestine Liberation Organization) in Jerusalem. The Palestine Liberation Organization is formed.


  • 1964 - Unmanned Apollo 2 Saturn test launched into Earth orbit


  • 1966 - "Ballad Of Irving" by Frank Gallop hits #34


  • 1968 - Award of United States Presidential Unit Citation to D Company, 6th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment, for the Battle of Long Tan


  • 1968 - Senator Eugene McCarthy wins Democratic primary in Oregon


  • 1969 - AC Milan wins 14th Europe Cup 1 in Madrid


  • 1970 - The formerly united Free University of Brussels officially splits into two separate entities, the French-speaking Universit Libre de Bruxelles and the Dutch-speaking Vrije Universiteit Brussel.


  • 1971 - USSR Mars 3 launched, first spacecraft to soft land on Mars


  • 1972 - Edward VIII, former King of the United Kingdon, dies


  • 1972 - White House "plumbers" break into Democratic National HQ at Watergate


  • 1974 - 26th Emmy Awards: MASH, Alan Alda & Mary Tyler Moore win


  • 1974 - Emmy first Daytime Award presentation


  • 1974 - Italians fascist bomb demonstrators in Brescia, 6 killed


  • 1974 - Northern Ireland's power-sharing Sunningdale Agreement collapses following a general strike by loyalists.


  • 1974 - Stephen Schwartz' musical "Magic Show" premieres at Cort Theater NYC for 1859 performances


  • 1975 - Fifteen West African countries sign the Treaty of Lagos, thus creating the Economic Community of West African States.


  • 1978 - Al Unser became 5th to win Indianapolis 500 (average speed of 161.363 mph), 3 times


  • 1978 - Second round of the presidential elections in Upper Volta. Elections won by incumbent Sangoul Lamizana.


  • 1979 - European Market accepts Greece as member


  • 1980 - Nottingham Forrest wins 25th Europe Cup 1 in Madrid


  • 1982 - Falklands War: British forces defeat the Argentines at the Battle of Goose Green.


  • 1982 - Leonard Maltin's first appearance on Entertainment Tonight


  • 1982 - Pope John Paul II becomes the first pope to visit Great Britain


  • 1983 - "Ricky" by Weird Al Yankovic hits #63


  • 1983 - Hamburger ZV wins 28th Europe Cup 1 in Athens


  • 1983 - Number one hit on UK music charts - New Edition - Candy Girl


  • 1985 - David Jacobsen taken hostage in Beirut Lebanon


  • 1986 - Democratic Labor Party wins parliamentary election in Barbados


  • 1987 - 19-year-old West German pilot Mathias Rust evades Soviet Union air defenses and lands a private plane in Red Square in Moscow. He is immediately detained and is not released until August 3, 1988.


  • 1987 - 60th National Spelling Bee: Stephanie Petit wins spelling aphylococci


  • 1987 - A robot probe finds the wreckage of the USS Monitor near Cape Hatteras, North Carolina.


  • 1987 - Mathias Rust, 19, West German pilot, makes unauthorized landing in USSR


  • 1987 - Monitor, Civil War warship, is discovered by a deep sea robot


  • 1987 - Paul Pearman jumps 21 barrels on a skateboard in Augusta


  • 1988 - Genie Francis (General Hospital) weds Jonathan Frakes (Star Trek TNG)


  • 1989 - Delta Burke (Designing Women) weds Gerald McRaney (Major Dad)


  • 1990 - Dave Thomas Comedy Show, debuts on CBS-TV


  • 1990 - Eugenia Charles' Dom'n Freedom Party wins election in Dominica


  • 1990 - Longest wheelie (David Robilliard with 5 hours 12 minutes 33 seconds (Channel Islands)


  • 1991 - Ethiopian rebels seize Addis Ababa


  • 1991 - The capital city of Addis Ababa, falls to the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front, ending both the Derg regime in Ethiopia and the Ethiopian Civil War.


  • 1992 - 65th National Spelling Bee: Amanda Goad wins spelling lyceum


  • 1993 - 200,000 demonstrate against mafia terror


  • 1993 - Polish Government of Suchocka falls


  • 1994 - "Cafe American" last airs on NBC-TV


  • 1995 - An earthquake hits the Russian town of Khabarovsk, killing 2,000 people


  • 1995 - Southwestern Florida outside of Tampa begins using new area code 941


  • 1995 - The Russian town of Neftegorsk is hit by a 7.6 magnitude earthquake that kills at least 2,000 people, of total population.


  • 1997 - Bob Dylan hospitalized in England with histoplasmosis


  • 1997 - Linda Finch completes Amelia Earhart attempted around-the-world flight


  • 1997 - Tornado in Jarrell TX kills at least 28


  • 1997 - Wallace Berg, 42, is 4th American to scale Mount Everest for 3rd time


  • 1998 - Nuclear testing: Pakistan responds to a series of Indian nuclear tests with five of its own, prompting the United States, Japan, and other nations to impose economic sanctions.


  • 1998 - Phil Hartman actor/comedian (NewsRadio, Saturday Night Live), shot to death while asleep in his bed by his wife at 49


  • 1998 - Phil Hartman, comedian and actor, dies at age 49


  • 1999 - In Milan, Italy, after 22 years of restoration work, Leonardo da Vinci's newly-restored masterpiece "The Last Supper" is put back on display.


  • 1999 - Two Swedish police officers are murdered with their own fire arms by the bank robbers Jackie Arklv and Tony Olsson after a dramatic car chase.


  • 2002 - NATO declares Russia a limited partner in the Western alliance.


  • 2003 - Peter Hollingworth becomes the first Governor-General of Australia to resign his office as a result of criticism of his conduct.


  • 2004 - The Iraqi Governing Council chooses Ayad Allawi, a longtime anti-Saddam Hussein exile, to become prime minister of Iraq's interim government.


  • 2006 - German-born Pope Benedict XVI visits Auschwitz to conclude his pilgrimage to Poland.

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